{"id":5637,"date":"2012-10-23T18:52:00","date_gmt":"2012-10-23T18:52:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/2012\/10\/23\/greenwaysbike-lanes-heralded-john-forrester-vehicular-cycling-debunked\/"},"modified":"2023-10-18T20:07:22","modified_gmt":"2023-10-19T03:07:22","slug":"greenwaysbike-lanes-heralded-john-forrester-vehicular-cycling-debunked","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/2012\/10\/23\/greenwaysbike-lanes-heralded-john-forrester-vehicular-cycling-debunked\/","title":{"rendered":"Greenways\/Bike Lanes Heralded\u00a0&#8211; John Forrester &amp; Vehicular Cycling Debunked"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-fN3MlzkohLs\/UIbDA3u2TEI\/AAAAAAAAAjY\/KjVtLe6BIqY\/s1600\/largest.jpg\" imageanchor=\"1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"213\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-fN3MlzkohLs\/UIbDA3u2TEI\/AAAAAAAAAjY\/KjVtLe6BIqY\/s320\/largest.jpg?resize=320%2C213\" width=\"320\"><\/a><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<p>The American Journal of Public Health published a Canadian study which proves that building bike infrastructure such as bike lanes, protected bike lanes, even bike paths, not only makes for significantly safer cycling but that such improvements are the preferred travel option of \u00a0regular, two wheeled \u00a0users of the road.<\/p>\n<p>This contrasts with the myth long perpetrated by former Palo Alto, CA cyclist, John Forester, who long has had traffic engineers, even the League of American Bicyclists, convinced that cyclists should learn to behave like car drivers.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<div>Good News for Greenway Builders and Improvers of Bicycle Infrastructure everywhere.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><a href=\"http:\/\/www.theatlanticcities.com\/commute\/2012\/10\/dedicated-bike-lanes-can-cut-cycling-injuries-half\/3654\/\"><span>Story<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<h1>Study:<\/h1>\n<h1>Route Infrastructure and the Risk of Injuries to Bicyclists: A Case-Crossover Study<\/h1>\n<div><strong>Kay Teschke<span>,\u00a0<\/span><span>PhD<\/span><span>,\u00a0<\/span>M. Anne Harris<span>,\u00a0<\/span><span>PhD<\/span><span>,\u00a0<\/span>Conor C. O. Reynolds<span>,\u00a0<\/span><span>PhD<\/span><span>,\u00a0<\/span>Meghan Winters<span>,\u00a0<\/span><span>PhD<\/span><span>,\u00a0<\/span>Shelina Babul<span>,\u00a0<\/span><span>PhD<\/span><span>,\u00a0<\/span>Mary Chipman<span>,\u00a0<\/span><span>MA<\/span><span>,\u00a0<\/span>Michael D. Cusimano<span>,\u00a0<\/span><span>MD, PhD<\/span><span>,\u00a0<\/span>Jeff R. Brubacher<span>,\u00a0<\/span><span>MD, MSc<\/span><span>,\u00a0<\/span>Garth Hunte<span>,\u00a0<\/span><span>MD, PhD<\/span><span>,\u00a0<\/span>Steven M. Friedman<span>,\u00a0<\/span><span>MD, MPH<\/span><span>,\u00a0<\/span>Melody Monro<span>,\u00a0<\/span><span>MPA<\/span><span>,\u00a0<\/span>Hui Shen<span>,\u00a0<\/span><span>PhD<\/span><span>,\u00a0<\/span>Lee Vernich<span>,\u00a0<\/span><span>MSc<\/span><span>, and\u00a0<\/span>Peter A. Cripton<span>,\u00a0<\/span><span>PhD<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong><span><br \/><\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<p><span><span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div><i>Objectives.<\/i>\u00a0We compared cycling injury risks of 14 route types and other route infrastructure features.<\/div>\n<div><i><br \/><\/i><\/div>\n<div><i>Methods.<\/i>\u00a0We recruited 690 city residents injured while cycling in Toronto or Vancouver, Canada. A case-crossover design compared route infrastructure at each injury site to that of a randomly selected control site from the same trip.<\/div>\n<div><i><br \/><\/i><\/div>\n<div><i>Results.<\/i>\u00a0Of 14 route types, cycle tracks had the lowest risk (adjusted odds ratio [OR]\u2009=\u20090.11; 95% confidence interval [CI]\u2009=\u20090.02, 0.54), about one ninth the risk of the reference: major streets with parked cars and no bike infrastructure. Risks on major streets were lower without parked cars (adjusted OR\u2009=\u20090.63; 95% CI\u2009=\u20090.41, 0.96) and with bike lanes (adjusted OR\u2009=\u20090.54; 95% CI\u2009=\u20090.29, 1.01). Local streets also had lower risks (adjusted OR\u2009=\u20090.51; 95% CI\u2009=\u20090.31, 0.84). Other infrastructure characteristics were associated with increased risks: streetcar or train tracks (adjusted OR\u2009=\u20093.0; 95% CI\u2009=\u20091.8, 5.1), downhill grades (adjusted OR\u2009=\u20092.3; 95% CI\u2009=\u20091.7, 3.1), and construction (adjusted OR\u2009=\u20091.9; 95% CI\u2009=\u20091.3, 2.9).<\/div>\n<div><i><b><br \/><\/b><\/i><\/div>\n<div><i><b>Conclusions<\/b>.<\/i>\u00a0The lower risks on quiet streets and with bike-specific infrastructure along busy streets support the route-design approach used in many northern European countries. Transportation infrastructure with lower bicycling injury risks merits public health support to reduce injuries and promote cycling. (<i>Am J Public Health<\/i>. Published online ahead of print October 18, 2012: e1-e8. doi:10.2105\/AJPH.2012.300762)<\/div>\n<p><span><br \/>Read More:\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/ajph.aphapublications.org\/doi\/abs\/10.2105\/AJPH.2012.300762?journalCode=ajph&#038;\">http:\/\/ajph.aphapublications.org\/doi\/abs\/10.2105\/AJPH.2012.300762?journalCode=ajph&#038;<\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The American Journal of Public Health published a Canadian study which proves that building bike infrastructure such as bike lanes,&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/2012\/10\/23\/greenwaysbike-lanes-heralded-john-forrester-vehicular-cycling-debunked\/\">read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[28,1,73],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5637","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-humor","category-uncategorized","category-uncategorized-2"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3VuuR-1sV","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":13115,"url":"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/2018\/03\/04\/why-nbg-anchor-cities-can-finally-feature-dedicated-bike-lanes-as-a-way-to-connect-the-coasts\/","url_meta":{"origin":5637,"position":0},"title":"Why NBG Anchor cities can finally feature dedicated bike lanes as a way to connect the coasts","author":"awakeagainmartin@gmail.com","date":"March 4, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"While Ellen Fletcher, once the top bike activist in the world (who I did a podcast with HERE\u00a0 before she passed on) was becoming the most popular politician in Palo Alto because people there had grown weary of John Forester\u2019s machismo approach to cycling, the old leadership at the League\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Indianapolis&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Indianapolis","link":"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/category\/indianapolis\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Screen Shot 2018-03-04 at 8.46.11 PM","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Screen-Shot-2018-03-04-at-8.46.11-PM.png?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Screen-Shot-2018-03-04-at-8.46.11-PM.png?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Screen-Shot-2018-03-04-at-8.46.11-PM.png?resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Screen-Shot-2018-03-04-at-8.46.11-PM.png?resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":15918,"url":"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/2021\/02\/25\/mr-greenway-to-mark-first-180-miles-of-nbg\/","url_meta":{"origin":5637,"position":1},"title":"Mr. Greenway to Mark First 180 Miles of NBG!\u00a0","author":"awakeagainmartin@gmail.com","date":"February 25, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Ray Irvin, the man who led the charge that transformed Indianapolis from a dying Rust Belt city into the Greenway Capital of the World, has agreed to mark the National Bicycle Greenway route from Indy to Chicago! For the purposes of cycling, in 2015, the American Association of State Highway\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Mile Markers&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Mile Markers","link":"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/category\/mile-markers\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/RayIrv.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":5603,"url":"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/2013\/11\/06\/nyc-americas-largest-city-gets-a-pro-bike-mayor\/","url_meta":{"origin":5637,"position":2},"title":"NYC, America&#8217;s Largest City, Gets a Pro-Bike Mayor","author":"awakeagainmartin@gmail.com","date":"November 6, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Bill de BlasioBicycling has become a mainstream way for many New Yorkers to commute to work and travel around the city. It\u2019s inexpensive, it promotes public health, and it\u2019s a key part of helping the city respond to climate change. Right now, the city\u2019s goal is to increase bicycling to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;NBGGrabBag&quot;","block_context":{"text":"NBGGrabBag","link":"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/category\/nbggrabbag\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-rcKYxtIJZqc\/UnqmPxRgKbI\/AAAAAAAABY4\/5iM6GaZxOAM\/s320\/aboutbill3.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":8146,"url":"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/2014\/05\/15\/protected-bike-lanes-on-major-streets-are-the-train-tracks-of-the-bicycle-world\/","url_meta":{"origin":5637,"position":3},"title":"Protected bike lanes on major streets are the train tracks of the bicycle world.","author":"awakeagainmartin@gmail.com","date":"May 15, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 In the public transportation world, there's a familiar rule that train tracks are better than buses at luring car drivers to use mass transit. The reasons are\u00a0complicated, but most people agree that it has to do with the fact that train tracks are constantly reminding\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;NBGGrabBag&quot;","block_context":{"text":"NBGGrabBag","link":"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/category\/nbggrabbag\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"85b429b6eba4051101_b7m6bxqi3","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/85b429b6eba4051101_b7m6bxqi3.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/85b429b6eba4051101_b7m6bxqi3.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/85b429b6eba4051101_b7m6bxqi3.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":5675,"url":"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/2012\/07\/09\/the-city-with-most-bike-lanes-top-50-best-bike-cities\/","url_meta":{"origin":5637,"position":4},"title":"The City with Most Bike Lanes &amp; Top 50 Best Bike Cities","author":"awakeagainmartin@gmail.com","date":"July 9, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"Click\u00a0HERE\u00a0to see a slide show of America's top 50\u00a0bike\u00a0friendliest cities. The slide show is at the bottom of the page, below the short two minute video about Chicago\u00a0biking\u00a0(which is ranked 5th).\u00a0Readers of my book,\u00a0Awake Again, will recall all the trouble I had\u00a0biking\u00a0in Washington DC (pictured above), where my ride ended\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;NBGGrabBag&quot;","block_context":{"text":"NBGGrabBag","link":"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/category\/nbggrabbag\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":5642,"url":"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/2012\/10\/14\/instant-bike-lanes-from-copenhagen\/","url_meta":{"origin":5637,"position":5},"title":"Instant Bike Lanes from Copenhagen","author":"awakeagainmartin@gmail.com","date":"October 14, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"In Denmark, a company named Bikway\u00a0has come up with a way for cities to construct bike lanes in under a year for one half the cost normally expended. I am waiting for them to get back to me to see if they plan to use recycled materials such as old\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;humor&quot;","block_context":{"text":"humor","link":"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/category\/humor\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-nHTZN9OkFyg\/UHrjdA5AUsI\/AAAAAAAAAgw\/0m60QOpsdTY\/s320\/Picture%2B13.png?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5637","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5637"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5637\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5857,"href":"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5637\/revisions\/5857"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5637"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5637"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bikeroute.com\/NationalBicycleGreenwayNews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5637"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}